APC UPS Runtime Formula:
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The APC UPS runtime calculation estimates how long an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) will last during a power outage based on its battery capacity and the connected load. This helps in planning for critical power backup needs.
The calculator uses the runtime formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how long the stored energy will last at the current power draw rate.
Details: Accurate runtime estimation is crucial for ensuring uninterrupted power during outages, especially for critical systems like servers, medical equipment, and network infrastructure.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in watt-hours (Wh) and load in watts (W). Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: Where can I find my UPS battery capacity?
A: Check the UPS specifications or battery label. Capacity is typically listed in watt-hours (Wh) or amp-hours (Ah).
Q2: How do I measure my actual load?
A: Many UPS units display current load. Alternatively, sum the wattage of all connected devices.
Q3: Why is actual runtime sometimes less than calculated?
A: Battery age, temperature, and inefficiencies in power conversion can reduce actual runtime.
Q4: Can I connect more batteries to increase runtime?
A: Yes, many UPS systems support external battery packs to extend runtime.
Q5: How often should I test my UPS runtime?
A: Perform runtime tests every 6-12 months as battery capacity degrades over time.