1. What is Chocolate Toxicity in Dogs?

Chocolate contains theobromine, a compound that dogs metabolize much more slowly than humans. This calculator helps determine the potential toxicity level based on the amount of theobromine ingested and the dog's weight.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the toxicity equation:

Where:

• Theobromine — Methylxanthine compound in chocolate (mg)
• Dog Weight — Body weight of the dog (kg)

Risk Levels:

• ≥200 mg/kg — Severe risk (emergency)
• 100-199 mg/kg — High risk (urgent care needed)
• 60-99 mg/kg — Moderate risk (veterinary attention recommended)
• 20-59 mg/kg — Mild risk (monitor closely)
• <20 mg/kg — Minimal risk

3. Understanding Theobromine Toxicity

Details: Theobromine affects dogs' central nervous system, cardiovascular system, and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, hyperactivity, seizures, and even death in severe cases.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the total milligrams of theobromine consumed and the dog's weight in kilograms. Common chocolate types have different theobromine concentrations (dark > milk > white).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How much chocolate is toxic to dogs?
A: Toxicity depends on chocolate type and dog size. As little as 50g of dark chocolate can be dangerous for a small dog.

Q2: What are symptoms of chocolate poisoning?
A: Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness, increased heart rate, tremors, seizures, and in severe cases, death.

Q3: How long after ingestion do symptoms appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours but can take up to 24 hours in some cases.

Q4: What should I do if my dog ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian immediately with details about the type and amount of chocolate consumed and your dog's weight.

Q5: Are some dogs more sensitive than others?
A: Yes, puppies, small breeds, and dogs with health conditions may be more susceptible to the effects of theobromine.