Constant Variation Formula:
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Constant variation describes a relationship where the ratio between two variables remains unchanged. In the equation \( k = \frac{y}{x} \), \( k \) is the constant of variation that relates variables \( y \) and \( x \).
The calculator uses the constant variation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant \( k \) remains the same for all corresponding values of \( x \) and \( y \) in a directly proportional relationship.
Details: Constant variation is used in physics (Hooke's Law), economics (price elasticity), chemistry (Boyle's Law), and many other fields where proportional relationships exist.
Tips: Enter known values for \( y \) and \( x \) (x cannot be zero). The calculator will compute the constant of variation \( k \).
Q1: What does a constant variation represent?
A: It represents the fixed ratio between two variables that change proportionally.
Q2: What's the difference between constant variation and slope?
A: In linear relationships, the constant of variation is equivalent to the slope of the line \( y = kx \).
Q3: Can the constant of variation be negative?
A: Yes, when one variable increases while the other decreases (inverse variation).
Q4: How is this different from inverse variation?
A: Direct variation uses \( y = kx \), while inverse variation uses \( y = k/x \).
Q5: What are real-world examples of constant variation?
A: Speed (distance/time), density (mass/volume), and conversion factors between measurement units.