LED Efficiency Formula:
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LED efficiency, measured in lumens per watt (lm/W), indicates how effectively a light source converts electrical power into visible light. Higher values mean more light output for less energy consumption.
The calculator uses the simple efficiency formula:
Where:
Explanation: This ratio shows how much light you get for each watt of electricity used.
Details: Efficiency is crucial for energy savings, environmental impact, and cost-effectiveness of lighting solutions. Modern LEDs typically range from 80-150 lm/W.
Tips: Enter the total lumens (light output) and watts (power consumption) from your LED specifications. Both values must be greater than zero.
Q1: What is a good efficiency for LED bulbs?
A: Residential LEDs typically achieve 80-100 lm/W, while high-efficiency commercial LEDs can reach 150+ lm/W.
Q2: How does LED efficiency compare to traditional bulbs?
A: LEDs are 5-10 times more efficient than incandescent bulbs (10-17 lm/W) and 2-3 times more efficient than CFLs (40-70 lm/W).
Q3: Does efficiency affect light quality?
A: Not directly, though some high-efficiency LEDs may sacrifice color rendering index (CRI) for greater output.
Q4: Why measure in lumens rather than watts?
A: Lumens measure actual light output, while watts measure energy consumption. Efficiency combines both metrics.
Q5: How can I improve LED efficiency?
A: Use high-quality LEDs, proper heat sinking, and efficient drivers. Efficiency decreases as LEDs heat up.