Margin Percentage Formula:
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Margin percentage is a financial metric that shows what percentage of the selling price is profit. It helps businesses determine pricing strategies and profitability.
The calculator uses the margin percentage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what portion of the selling price represents profit after accounting for costs.
Details: Understanding margin percentage is crucial for pricing decisions, financial planning, and assessing business profitability.
Tips: Enter the selling price and cost in USD. Both values must be positive numbers, with selling price greater than cost for positive margin.
Q1: What's a good margin percentage?
A: This varies by industry, but generally 10-20% is considered good, while 5% might be acceptable in high-volume, low-margin businesses.
Q2: How is margin different from markup?
A: Margin is percentage of selling price that's profit, while markup is percentage of cost added to determine selling price.
Q3: Can margin percentage be negative?
A: Yes, if cost exceeds selling price, indicating a loss on the sale.
Q4: Should I use gross or net margin?
A: This calculator shows gross margin. Net margin would subtract additional expenses like overhead and taxes.
Q5: How often should I calculate margin?
A: Regular calculation (monthly/quarterly) helps track profitability trends and make timely pricing adjustments.