Inflation Formula:
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The Inflation Calculator estimates the future value of money based on the average inflation rate over a specified period. It helps understand how inflation affects purchasing power in the USA.
The calculator uses the inflation formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates compound inflation over time, showing how much money would be needed in the future to equal today's purchasing power.
Details: Understanding inflation helps with financial planning, retirement savings, investment decisions, and comparing historical prices to current values.
Tips: Enter present value in USD, average inflation rate (default is 3.27%, the long-term US average), and number of years. All values must be positive.
Q1: What is the current US inflation rate?
A: The inflation rate varies. As of recent data, it's around 3-4%, but check current Federal Reserve reports for exact numbers.
Q2: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides estimates based on constant inflation, but actual inflation rates fluctuate annually.
Q3: Why is the default rate 3.27%?
A: This is the average annual US inflation rate since 1913 (based on CPI data).
Q4: Can I use this for retirement planning?
A: Yes, but consider that healthcare and education costs often rise faster than general inflation.
Q5: How does inflation affect investments?
A: Investments should ideally outpace inflation to maintain purchasing power. Stocks historically return ~7% after inflation.