True Position Formula (Polar Coordinates):
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True Position in polar coordinates is a geometric tolerance that defines a zone within which the center or axis of a feature must lie. It's calculated based on deviations from the theoretically exact position.
The calculator uses the True Position formula for polar coordinates:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the diameter of the tolerance zone by doubling the radial deviation from the nominal position.
Details: True position is crucial in engineering and manufacturing for ensuring proper fit and function of assembled parts, especially in precision applications.
Tips: Enter the measured deviations in X and Y directions from the nominal position. The calculator will determine the true position tolerance diameter.
Q1: What's the difference between Cartesian and Polar True Position?
A: Cartesian uses direct X,Y coordinates while polar uses radius and angle, but the calculation converts to Cartesian for the position tolerance.
Q2: Why multiply by 2 in the formula?
A: The multiplication by 2 converts the radial deviation to a diameter value, which is how true position tolerance zones are typically specified.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent units (mm, inches, etc.) for both dx and dy inputs. The result will be in the same units.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise. Accuracy depends on the precision of your measurement inputs.
Q5: Can this be used for 3D true position?
A: This calculator is for 2D position. 3D position would require adding a dz component to the calculation.