Quadratic Formula:
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The quadratic formula provides the solutions to quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0. It's a fundamental tool in algebra that works for all quadratic equations, including those with complex solutions.
The calculator uses the quadratic formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates roots based on the discriminant (b² - 4ac). Positive discriminant gives two real roots, zero gives one real root, and negative gives complex roots.
Details: Quadratic equations appear throughout mathematics and science, describing parabolic motion, optimization problems, and many natural phenomena.
Tips: Enter coefficients a, b, and c. The calculator will show real or complex solutions depending on the discriminant. Coefficient a must be non-zero.
Q1: What if I get complex solutions?
A: Complex solutions indicate the parabola doesn't cross the x-axis. They're valid mathematical solutions represented with 'i' (√-1).
Q2: Why can't coefficient a be zero?
A: If a=0, the equation becomes linear (bx + c = 0), not quadratic. The quadratic formula doesn't apply.
Q3: How accurate are the solutions?
A: Solutions are calculated to 4 decimal places for precision.
Q4: Can I use fractions or decimals?
A: Yes, the calculator accepts both decimal and fractional inputs (entered as decimals).
Q5: How is this related to graphing?
A: The solutions represent x-intercepts of the parabola y = ax² + bx + c. Complex solutions mean no real x-intercepts.