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Rationalize Numerator Calculator

Rationalize Numerator Method:

\[ \text{Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the numerator} \]

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1. What is Rationalizing the Numerator?

Rationalizing the numerator is the process of eliminating radicals from the numerator of a fraction by multiplying both the numerator and denominator by a suitable expression (typically the conjugate of the numerator).

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the conjugate method:

\[ \frac{a}{b} \times \frac{\text{conjugate of numerator}}{\text{conjugate of numerator}} = \frac{a \times \text{conjugate}}{b \times \text{conjugate}} \]

Where:

Explanation: This process creates a difference of squares in the numerator that eliminates radicals.

3. Importance of Rationalizing

Details: Rationalizing is important for simplifying expressions, evaluating limits in calculus, and making expressions easier to work with in further calculations.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the numerator and denominator expressions. For expressions like √x + y, the conjugate would be √x - y.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why rationalize the numerator instead of the denominator?
A: While rationalizing denominators is more common, rationalizing numerators is often needed in calculus when evaluating limits.

Q2: What types of expressions can be rationalized?
A: Expressions with square roots, cube roots, or other radicals in the numerator can typically be rationalized.

Q3: Does rationalizing change the value of the expression?
A: No, it's an equivalent transformation since you're multiplying by 1 (conjugate/conjugate).

Q4: Can this calculator handle complex expressions?
A: It can handle most standard expressions with one or two radical terms.

Q5: When would I need to rationalize a numerator?
A: Commonly needed in calculus when evaluating indeterminate forms (0/0) using limit laws.

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